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Cybercriminals Turn GTA VI Leaks Into Malware Bait

A fake 113GB GTA VI build is packed with malware, using massive empty files to hide a tiny malicious payload.

GTA VI hype has reached the point where people are volunteering to infect their own computers just to check if a leak is real. Someone on X asked their followers to “take one for the team” and test a 113GB file claiming to be a playable Grand Theft Auto VI build, according to Tom’s Hardware’s reporting. Someone did, and the results were exactly what you’d expect.

A user that goes online with the handler @Aidas29506493 analyzed the file and found that it was completely fake and contained malware. Almost all of its 113GB consisted of empty data, with a tiny malicious payload hidden inside.

did some reverse engineering.
it is fully fake and full of viruses pic.twitter.com/An6VnSNTkd

— Aidas (@Aidas29506493) August 22, 2026

“The decompiled bytecode literally contains commands to whitelist the entire C:\ drive in Windows Defender (powershell Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath %SystemDrive%\) and kill security software (taskkill -f),” The researcher added in a post on X. They also added in another response, “It’s not 100 GB of actual code—it’s just a tiny 50 KB virus padded with 99.99% empty junk (literally endless zeroes).”

It’s not 100 GB of actual code—it’s just a tiny 50 KB virus padded with 99.99% empty junk (literally endless zeroes).

— Aidas (@Aidas29506493) August 22, 2026

The malware became obvious when researchers examined its code. It included commands to exclude the entire C: drive from Windows Defender and shut down other security software. Anyone who ran it could effectively disable their antivirus before the malware launched its next stage. This was not an accidental side effect, it was a deliberate step to prepare the system for further attacks.

This particular fake didn’t appear in a vacuum. According to to the website IGN, that fake GTA 6 downloads have flooded piracy and torrent sites throughout the recent leak wave, riding genuine momentum from a leaker going by CyberLeek, who’s been releasing real gameplay clips and map footage in protest of Rockstar’s digital pre-order plans. That real leak activity is exactly what makes the fake downloads believable, since fans searching for CyberLeek’s actual content are primed to trust whatever else shows up alongside it.

Every time GTA 6 appears in the news because of leaked footage, people quickly share it across Discord, mirror sites and other platforms. This creates the perfect conditions to trick users with fake downloads and phishing pages. With real and fake content mixed together, it becomes harder for users to tell what is safe.

The scams go beyond huge fake game files. Researchers have found fake GTA 6 websites offering Windows installers that use DLL side-loading to run malware. They also found a fake “GTA 6 Mobile” app that redirects users to a domain linked to infostealers and ransomware. Other fake Rockstar Social Club login pages try to steal users’ account credentials.

None of this should be surprising given the numbers involved. Kaspersky separately documented over 19 million attempted downloads of malware disguised as popular game titles across a single year, with GTA, Minecraft, and Call of Duty topping the list of abused brands specifically because of their large, dedicated communities. Big anticipated titles are a magnet for this stuff regardless of whether there’s an active leak cycle happening, and GTA VI right now has both the hype and the leak chaos simultaneously.

There is no legitimate playable build of GTA VI circulating anywhere, full stop. The game launches November 19 on consoles, with a PC version to follow, and the only responsible move for anyone tempted by a torrent claiming otherwise is to close the tab. If the file looks too good to be true and it’s a hundred gigabytes of an unreleased AAA game showing up on a torrent site months early, it’s not a leak, it’s bait.

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Pierluigi Paganini

(SecurityAffairs – hacking, GTA VI Leaks)

Chess.com Leak Exposes 7.3 Million Users – Evidence Points to Scraping

7.3 million Chess.com profiles leaked online: the data is genuine, but evidence points to large-scale scraping, not a server breach.

Free is a strange price for stolen data, and that’s exactly what makes this listing worth a second look. A 15.5 GB file containing over 7.3 million chess.com user records showed up on two data-leak forums this week, no cost, no ransom demand, just handed out. Ransomnews’s technical analysis confirms the data is real and recent. What it isn’t, on the evidence, is a hack.

“The archive is a single 744 MB 7-Zip file that expands to a 15.5 GB tab-separated table: one header row and 7,337,395 records, each with 38 fields. The schema is chess.com-specific throughout. Alongside the obvious identifiers, email, partial email, username, user ID, UUID, first and last name, country, location and locale, it carries platform state: chess title, points, skill level, premium status and label, verification and activation flags, best rating and rating type, official rating, member-since and last-login timestamps.” reads the report published by Ransomnew. “Two fields at the end are the interesting ones. Every record has gam_audiences and audiences_member_of populated, Google Ad Manager audience segments, with values like coach-nudge experiment groups, trial eligibility, lapsed-user cohorts and rating-band targeting. Those are marketing-stack fields, not profile data. They do not appear in chess.com’s public API.”

The file carries email addresses, usernames, real names, countries, chess ratings, subscription tiers, and something odder: internal Google Ad Manager audience tags, the kind of marketing segmentation data that never shows up in chess.com’s public API. Roughly three-quarters of records include an email address. There are no passwords, no password hashes, and no payment data anywhere in the file, which matters a lot for how seriously affected users need to react.

Proving this data is genuine didn’t require touching chess.com’s servers at all. Every account UUID in the file is a version-1 identifier, the kind that embeds the exact timestamp it was generated, and researchers decoded that hidden timestamp across 200,000 sample records to compare it against each account’s registration date. The match rate came back at 100%, which isn’t something anyone could fake without possessing actual chess.com-issued identifiers down to the millisecond.

Three separate details point toward scraping rather than an actual system breach. The data wasn’t captured in one moment, it was stamped across nine consecutive days in daily batches, the pattern of a scheduled collection job rather than a single database dump. About 7.4% of user records appear twice, the same accounts revisited on different days, something that simply doesn’t happen inside a genuine database export.

This has happened to chess.com before, and the company was blunt about it at the time. Back in 2023, a similar leak of 828,000 records surfaced with a nearly identical field structure, and chess.com stated plainly,

“In November 2023 a threat actor published 828,000 chess.com records with a near-identical field set. Chess.com’s response then was unambiguous: as it told Hackread, “This was NOT a data breach.” continues the report. “Our infrastructure, member accounts, and data such as passwords are secure.” The data had been pulled by abusing the platform’s find-friends feature, feeding in externally sourced email addresses to resolve them against accounts. A second scrape affecting roughly 476,000 users followed. This 2026 file is the same technique at roughly nine times the scale.”

That earlier incident came from abusing the platform’s find-friends feature to resolve external email lists against real accounts; this new file looks like the same technique running at roughly nine times the scale.

One detail doesn’t fit a purely public-facing scrape, though. Advertising-audience segment data isn’t something chess.com’s open API exposes, and it appears on every single row in this file, which suggests whoever built this had access to an authenticated or internal-facing endpoint rather than just the public developer tools. That’s the specific question chess.com is best positioned to answer, and it’s the one that actually matters for understanding how this happened.

The account distributing the file, going by V0idix, isn’t monetizing anything here. The same handle has posted dozens of free database dumps across other unrelated companies, building reputation through volume rather than through sales, which fits a collector who harvests and republishes data rather than someone selling access to a fresh intrusion.

None of this means chess.com users should shrug it off just because passwords weren’t exposed. A verified email sitting next to a real name, country, skill rating, and subscription tier is more than enough raw material for a convincing phishing message about a membership renewal or a fair-play dispute. The right response isn’t panicking about a hacked account, it’s treating unexpected chess.com emails with more suspicion than usual and checking whether that same email address has turned up anywhere else, since reused credentials remain the far more dangerous exposure than anything sitting in this particular file.

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Pierluigi Paganini

(SecurityAffairs – hacking, Chess.com)

Exposed SISVISA Database Leaks 102,000 Brazilian Health Surveillance Records

An exposed SISVISA database leaked 102,215 Brazilian health records, exposing IDs, tax data, and regulatory documents without authentication.

Researcher Jeremiah Fowler found a publicly accessible database that turned out to belong to SISVISA, Brazil’s Health Surveillance Information System, and alerted ExpressVPN, which later shared the findings with Hackread.

The exposed instance held exactly 102,215 files, roughly 79 GB of data, tied to a platform regulators use to track health rules, issue licences and manage inspections for hospitals, restaurants and pharmacies. In other words, it wasn’t some forgotten test box in a corner; it was wired into how the state does its job.

“Over 102,000 private records belonging to Brazil’s health surveillance system were left online without passwords or basic encryption.  Security researcher Jeremiah Fowler found this publicly accessible database and alerted cybersecurity firm ExpressVPN, which later shared the details with Hackread.com.” reads the report published by Hackread. “According to Fowler, this open database stored exactly 102,215 files (around 79GB). Further probing revealed that these records belong to Brazil’s Health Surveillance Information System (SISVISA). For your information, this is a crucial platform used by Brazilian health authorities to track public health rules, issue business permits, and manage inspections for hospitals, restaurants, and pharmacies.”

Once inside, Fowler didn’t need exploits or clever tricks. Anyone who knew the URL could browse folders called “backups”, “imports”, “documents” and “uploads” with no login at all. Inside there were full names, home addresses, phone numbers, CPF and CNPJ tax IDs, scans of driver’s licences and federal doctor ID cards, photos of faces and fingerprints, inspection reports, complaint records and compressed backup archives.

This is the kind of data that doesn’t just identify you; it lets someone convincingly pretend to be you. With that in hand, attackers can run phishing and impersonation campaigns, open lines of credit, or plug tax IDs into other breached datasets until something cracks. They can also weaponise the files themselves by adding malware to documents and re-uploading them, or by locking the whole thing and asking for ransom.

During the investigation, Fowler found that the exposed server could be accessed without login credentials, revealing sensitive personal and government documents, including IDs, tax records, photos, and regulatory files.

“Scammers can get quick access to sensitive data like tax numbers or photos of driver’s licenses and trick people or steal funds. They may also download the files, add viruses to them, and put them back online or even lock the whole system and demand ransom to return access.” continues the report.

If you’ve spent years pushing “go digital” inside a public body, this is the flip side. SISVISA replaced slow, paper-based workflows in 2015 and made it much easier to approve applications and track compliance. That speed gain is real, but paper stored in a filing cabinet doesn’t show up in a Shodan scan or get scraped at scale in a weekend.

It’s still not clear whether this instance was run directly by a government team or handed off to a third-party provider. Fowler sent urgent notices to several agencies; public access went away shortly afterwards, but no one ever replied, and there’s no public timeline for how long the data was exposed or who else may have pulled it. That silence is a finding in sé, and not il migliore.

“However, Fowler clarified that it is still unclear if government staff ran this database themselves or hired a third party to do it.” concludes the report. “The researcher sent quick warnings to several government offices after finding the exposed data, and public access was turned off shortly after that. However, no official ever replied to the warnings, so no one knows how long the files were left open or if anyone accessed them already.”

From a defender’s point of view, the scenario is depressingly familiar: a critical system, no authentication, no encryption, and no clear owner who feels personally responsible. The twist here is the domain: health surveillance, with fingerprints and medical regulators in the mix, not just another marketing list. That raises the stakes for fraud and for long-term abuse of identity data.

If you suspect you or your organisation might be in that dataset, you can’t retroactively make it private. What you can do is watch financial accounts more closely, treat unexpected calls and emails that reference tax IDs or licences as hostile by default, and turn on multi-factor authentication wherever it’s available.

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Pierluigi Paganini

(SecurityAffairs – hacking, SISVISA)

VPN Breach Exposes 58 Million Connection Logs Despite “No-Logs” Claims

A breached “no-logs” VPN exposed 58 million connection logs and millions of user, device, and payment records, contradicting its privacy claims.

A threat actor on the Altenen cybercrime forum is distributing a 17 GB SQL database claimed to have been stolen from SplitVPN, formerly known as NotVPN, a Russian VPN marketed for bypassing internet censorship. Mysterium’s research team obtained a copy, verified it against the raw dump, and confirmed the numbers: roughly 23.4 million user records, 13.6 million device records, 2.6 million payment records, and 58 million connection logs. A VPN that promised zero logs kept tens of millions of them.

“NotVPN’s own marketing promises “No logs or history: We never store your activity or connection logs. 100% privacy guaranteed.” The database contains a table (deviceProxy) that records which device connected to which server, and exactly when — nearly 58 million times, right up to the day of the breach.” states Mysterium’s research team. “No full credit-card numbers were exposed (card data is masked to BIN + last four). But emails, IP addresses, device identifiers, approximate location, subscription status, and recurring-billing tokens were.”

VPN

The timestamps run continuously from June 2025 to July 21, 2026, the day of the dump. These aren’t stale test records. The service was still writing connection logs as it was being breached.

The deviceProxy table structure is simple: which device, which server, what time. That’s a connection log. Cross-referenced with the users table, which holds account emails and last-seen IP addresses, and the device table, which holds hardware identifiers, those 58 million rows are enough to reconstruct who connected, from where, to which server, and when, for tens of millions of people.

“A VPN’s single most important promise is that it doesn’t keep the records that would let anyone reconstruct your activity. NotVPN kept them by the tens of millions.” continues the report.

To be precise: the logs record server connections, not destination websites visited. This is metadata, not full browsing history. But metadata is exactly what “we never store your connection logs” promises not to keep.

The seller lists the user base as concentrated in Russia, Iran, India, and Myanmar. That’s not an arbitrary demographic detail.

“The seller lists the user base as concentrated in Russia, Iran, India, and Myanmar. Look at that list again. These are places where people reach for a VPN specifically to get around state censorship: to read independent news, to use blocked messaging apps, to speak freely. For those users, a leaked email-plus-IP-plus-timestamp record isn’t an abstract privacy nuisance.” continues the report. “It’s a document that ties a real person to the act of evading state controls, sitting in a file now circulating on a criminal forum.”

The payment records include masked card numbers, expiry dates, and recurring billing tokens from the Tinkoff payment gateway. Full card numbers aren’t present, but the linkage between a person’s email, their payment history, and a recurring billing token is enough to cause problems.

The admin table exposes five operator accounts, pavel, valerii, maria, andrei, vladislav, with bcrypt password hashes, roles, and a complete admin action log. Account creation dates run from January to June 2026. The database also contains tables pointing to back-office infrastructure for provisioning App Store accounts, which is the plumbing behind distributing a VPN that Russia has been actively removing from app stores.

Mysterium frames the structural lesson clearly: a conventional VPN is a centralized intermediary where the provider, not the user, decides what gets logged. “No-logs” is an unauditable marketing claim backed by nothing the user can verify. When the provider logs anyway, for billing, anti-fraud, capacity planning, or less benign reasons, the user has no way to know until a 17 GB file with their email shows up on a forum. If you used NotVPN or SplitVPN, treat the associated email address and IP as compromised, change passwords everywhere that email was reused, enable two-factor authentication, and factor into your threat model that connection metadata records now exist outside the operator’s control.

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Pierluigi Paganini

(SecurityAffairs – hacking, data leak)

24 Billion Stolen Credentials Exposed in Massive Data Leak

24 Billion Records Left Open Online: Passwords, Emails, and Everything Else

Exposed database with 24 Billion records revealed stolen credentials from infostealers, Telegram channels, and breach collections, risking account takeovers.

Cybernews researchers found an exposed Elasticsearch cluster on June 12th containing 24 billion records and more than 8.3 terabytes of data. They triple-checked the numbers. The numbers held up.

“The vast majority of the 24 billion exposed records, our researchers believe, were infostealer logs. In other words, stolen usernames, passwords, and services that these credentials were supposed to grant access to.” reads the report published by Cybernews. “The credential data leak is dangerous simply because of its enormous size. Since the data leaked online, billions of affected accounts are at serious risk of takeovers, especially if they are not protected with multi-factor authentication,” the team explained.”

The vast majority of records were infostealer logs: usernames, email addresses, and plaintext passwords, each credential saved separately alongside the URL it was supposed to unlock. Twenty-four billion is not a typo.

The data came from 36 distinct sources. Over 1.7 billion records traced back to Telegram channels, most of them openly involved in cybercrime and trading stolen credentials. More than 30 of the 36 sources were Telegram channels, with records ranging from a few thousand to hundreds of millions each, written in English and Russian.

The biggest chunk, 22.6 billion records, came from what the owner labeled “collections.” That term is deliberately vague.

“A staggering 22.6 billion records supposedly came from what the data owner named “collections.” These records could come from various infostealer collections previously leaked online, or they may indicate that the records are grouped by the services they are supposed to provide unauthorized access to.” continues the report. “Since the data was taken out of public view soon after the discovery, our researchers could not further investigate the origin of the information within the so-called “collection” source.”

24 Billion

Because the database was taken offline shortly after discovery, researchers couldn’t dig further into what’s actually inside those collections.

Interestingly, nearly 260 million records came from Telegram channels with “Darkside” in the name — yes, the same Darkside ransomware group that knocked out the Colonial Pipeline. Another 150 million records came from a source labeled “local database dumps,” which typically means someone downloaded the contents of a live server. Another 146 million came from a “breach compilation combo,” which is exactly what it sounds like: old breach data repackaged because people reuse passwords and rarely change them.

The researchers also found something unusual mixed in: around 17,000 records containing CVE vulnerability IDs with GitHub links, over 5,200 logs of news articles about recent data breaches, and nearly 2,900 logs of social media posts about cybersecurity incidents. One news article in the dataset was published as recently as February 2026.

“One of the vulnerabilities identified in the exposed cluster involved a Valhall GPU Kernel Driver issue.” states Cybernews. “All of this points to the data owner actively monitoring the cybersecurity landscape, with a likely intent to update their vast collection of credentials with records from the latest data breaches and data leaks.”

Someone isn’t just hoarding old data; they’re keeping it current.

The researchers can’t say how many records are duplicates, how old most of the data is, or who owns the database. They also can’t confirm exactly how many people are affected. What they can say is that the database is no longer publicly accessible, which doesn’t help anyone whose password was already in there. If you reuse passwords and don’t have two-factor authentication turned on, that’s the problem worth fixing today.

Follow me on Twitter: @securityaffairs and Facebook and Mastodon

Pierluigi Paganini

(SecurityAffairs – hacking, 24 Billion data leak)

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